🔱 Om Namah Shivaya

Om Namah Shivaya — "I bow to Shiva."

The Panchaksharithe five syllables: na-mah-shi-vaa-ya. It appears in the Yajur Veda, making it one of the oldest mantras still in daily use anywhere on earth.

It asks for nothing. It only bows.

Om Namah Shivaya — The Five Syllables

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Om Namah Shivaya
Meaning: I bow to Shiva.
Note: The Panchakshari — the five-syllable mantra: na-mah-shi-vaa-ya.

It is found in the Yajur Veda (in the Shri Rudram), making it one of the oldest mantras still in daily use anywhere in the world.

The five syllables are said to correspond to the five elements: na = earth · ma = water · shi = fire · va = air · ya = ether.

Panchakshari Stotram — Five Verses

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Nagendra-haaraaya trilochanaaya |
Bhasmaanga-raagaaya maheshvaraaya |
Nityaaya shuddhaaya digambaraaya |
Tasmai na-kaaraaya namah shivaaya ||
Meaning: To him who wears the king of serpents as a garland; who has three eyes; whose body is smeared with ash; the Great Lord; eternal, pure, clothed in the directions — to him, who is the syllable 'na', I bow: Namah Shivaya.
Note: Each verse of the stotram is built on one syllable of the mantrana, ma, shi, va, ya.
3
Mandaakini-salila-chandana-charchitaaya |
Nandeeshvara-pramatha-naatha-maheshvaraaya |
Mandaara-pushpa-bahu-pushpa-supoojitaaya |
Tasmai ma-kaaraaya namah shivaaya ||
Meaning: To him anointed with the waters of the Ganga and with sandal; the lord of Nandi and the ganas; worshipped with mandara and many other flowers — to him, the syllable 'ma', I bow: Namah Shivaya.
4
Shivaaya gauri-vadanaabja-vrinda |
Sooryaaya dakshaadhvara-naashakaaya |
Shri-neela-kanthaaya vrisha-dhvajaaya |
Tasmai shi-kaaraaya namah shivaaya ||
Meaning: To Shiva, the sun to the lotus-face of Gauri; destroyer of Daksha's sacrifice; the blue-throated one, whose banner bears the bull — to him, the syllable 'shi', I bow: Namah Shivaya.
Note: Neelakantha — 'blue-throated'. He drank the poison that arose from the churning of the ocean, and held it in his throat. He swallowed what would have destroyed the world — and it left a mark on him.

The Meaning of the Mantra

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Why is Om Namah Shivaya so powerful?
Meaning: It asks for nothing.
Note: Most prayers ask — for health, wealth, protection, forgiveness.

Namah Shivaya asks for nothing at all.

It only says: I bow.

That is why it is considered the highest form of prayer. It is not negotiation — it is surrender.

Chanted anywhere, at any time, by anyone. No ritual is required.
📚 Source: Shiva Panchakshari Stotram, attributed to Adi Shankaracharya. Transliteration and translation in our own words.